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Class java.text.StringCharacterIterator
java.lang.Object
|
+----java.text.StringCharacterIterator
- public final class StringCharacterIterator
- extends Object
- implements CharacterIterator
StringCharacterIterator implements the
CharacterIterater protocol for a String.
The StringCharacterIterator class iterates over the
entire String.
Examples:
Traverse the text from start to finish
public void traverseForward(CharacterIterator iter) {
for (char c = iter.first(); c != CharacterIterator.DONE; c = iter.next()) {
processChar(c);
}
}
Traverse the text backwards, from end to start
public void traverseBackward(CharacterIterator iter) {
for (char c = iter.last(); c != CharacterIterator.DONE; c = iter.prev()) {
processChar(c);
}
}
Traverse both forward and backward from a given position in the text.
public void traverseOut(CharacterIterator iter, int pos) {
for (char c = iter.setIndex(pos);
c != CharacterIterator.DONE && notBoundary(c);
c = iter.next()) {}
int end = iter.getIndex();
for (char c = iter.setIndex(pos);
c != CharacterIterator.DONE && notBoundary(c);
c = iter.prev()) {}
int start = iter.getIndex();
processSection(iter.getText.subString(start,end);
}
-
StringCharacterIterator(String)
- Construct an iterator with an initial index of 0.
-
StringCharacterIterator(String, int)
- Construct an iterator with the specified initial index.
-
StringCharacterIterator(String, int, int, int)
- Construct an iterator over the given range of the given string, with the
index set at the specified position.
-
clone()
- Create a copy of this boundary
-
current()
- Get the character at the current position (as returned by getIndex()).
-
equals(Object)
- Compares the equality of two StringCharacterIterator objects.
-
first()
- Set the position to getBeginIndex() and return the character at that
position.
-
getBeginIndex()
- Return the start index of the text.
-
getEndIndex()
- Return the end index of the text.
-
getIndex()
- Return the current index.
-
hashCode()
- Compute a hashcode for this enumeration
-
last()
- Set the position to getEndIndex() and return the character at that
position.
-
next()
- Increment the iterator's index by one and return the character
at the new index.
-
previous()
- Decrement the iterator's index by one and return the character
at the new index.
-
setIndex(int)
- Set the position to specified position in the text and return that
character.
StringCharacterIterator
method StringCharacterIterator(text=String) public
- Construct an iterator with an initial index of 0.
StringCharacterIterator
method StringCharacterIterator(text=String, -
pos=int) public
- Construct an iterator with the specified initial index.
- Parameters:
- text - The String to be iterated over
- pos - Initial iterator position
StringCharacterIterator
method StringCharacterIterator(text=String, -
begin=int, -
end=int, -
pos=int) public
- Construct an iterator over the given range of the given string, with the
index set at the specified position.
- Parameters:
- text - The String to be iterated over
- begin - Index of the first character
- end - Index of the character following the last character
- pos - Initial iterator position
first
method first() returns char public
- Set the position to getBeginIndex() and return the character at that
position.
last
method last() returns char public
- Set the position to getEndIndex() and return the character at that
position.
setIndex
method setIndex(p=int) returns char public
- Set the position to specified position in the text and return that
character.
current
method current() returns char public
- Get the character at the current position (as returned by getIndex()).
- Returns:
- the character at the current position or DONE if the current
position is off the end of the text.
next
method next() returns char public
- Increment the iterator's index by one and return the character
at the new index. If the resulting index is greater or equal
to getEndIndex(), the current index is reset to getEndIndex() and
a value of DONE is returned.
- Returns:
- the character at the new position or DONE if the current
position is off the end of the text.
previous
method previous() returns char public
- Decrement the iterator's index by one and return the character
at the new index. If the resulting index is
less than getBeginIndex(), the current index is reset to getBeginIndex()
and a value of DONE is returned.
- Returns:
- the character at the new position or DONE if the current
position is off the end of the text.
getBeginIndex
method getBeginIndex() returns int public
- Return the start index of the text.
- Returns:
- the index at which the text begins.
getEndIndex
method getEndIndex() returns int public
- Return the end index of the text. This index is the index of the
first character following the end of the text.
- Returns:
- the index at which the text end.
getIndex
method getIndex() returns int public
- Return the current index.
- Returns:
- the current index.
equals
method equals(obj=Object) returns boolean public
- Compares the equality of two StringCharacterIterator objects.
- Parameters:
- obj - the StringCharacterIterator object to be compared with.
- Returns:
- true if the given obj is the same as this
StringCharacterIterator object; false otherwise.
- Overrides:
- equals in class Object
hashCode
method hashCode() returns int public
- Compute a hashcode for this enumeration
- Returns:
- A hash code
- Overrides:
- hashCode in class Object
clone
method clone() returns Object public
- Create a copy of this boundary
- Returns:
- A copy of this
- Overrides:
- clone in class Object
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