All Packages  Class Hierarchy  This Package  Previous  Next  Index

Class java.io.BufferedWriter

java.lang.Object
   |
   +----java.io.Writer
           |
           +----java.io.BufferedWriter

public class BufferedWriter
extends Writer
Write text to a character-output stream, buffering characters so as to provide for the efficient writing of single characters, arrays, and strings.

The buffer size may be specified, or the default size may be accepted. The default is large enough for most purposes.

A newLine() method is provided, which uses the platform's own notion of line separator as defined by the system property line.separator. Not all platforms use the newline character ('\n') to terminate lines. Calling this method to terminate each output line is therefore preferred to writing a newline character directly.

In general, a Writer sends its output immediately to the underlying character or byte stream. Unless prompt output is required, it is advisable to wrap a BufferedWriter around any Writer whose write() operations may be costly, such as FileWriters and OutputStreamWriters. For example,

 PrintWriter out
   = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("foo.out")));
 
will buffer the PrintWriter's output to the file. Without buffering, each invocation of a print() method would cause characters to be converted into bytes that would then be written immediately to the file, which can be very inefficient.

See Also:
PrintWriter, FileWriter, OutputStreamWriter

Constructor Index

 o BufferedWriter(Writer)
Create a buffered character-output stream that uses a default-sized output buffer.
 o BufferedWriter(Writer, int)
Create a new buffered character-output stream that uses an output buffer of the given size.

Method Index

 o close()
Close the stream.
 o flush()
Flush the stream.
 o newLine()
Write a line separator.
 o write(char[], int, int)
Write a portion of an array of characters.
 o write(int)
Write a single character.
 o write(String, int, int)
Write a portion of a String.

Constructors

 o BufferedWriter
    method BufferedWriter(out=Writer) public 
Create a buffered character-output stream that uses a default-sized output buffer.

Parameters:
out - A Writer
 o BufferedWriter
    method BufferedWriter(out=Writer, -
                          sz=int) public 
Create a new buffered character-output stream that uses an output buffer of the given size.

Parameters:
out - A Writer
sz - Output-buffer size, a positive integer
Throws: IllegalArgumentException
If sz is <= 0

Methods

 o write
    method write(c=int)  public     Signals IOException
Write a single character.

Throws: IOException
If an I/O error occurs
Overrides:
write in class Writer
 o write
    method write(cbuf=char[], -
                 off=int, -
                 len=int)  public     Signals IOException
Write a portion of an array of characters.

Parameters:
cbuf - A character array
off - Offset from which to start reading characters
len - Number of characters to write
Throws: IOException
If an I/O error occurs
Overrides:
write in class Writer
 o write
    method write(s=String, -
                 off=int, -
                 len=int)  public     Signals IOException
Write a portion of a String.

Parameters:
s - String to be written
off - Offset from which to start reading characters
len - Number of characters to be written
Throws: IOException
If an I/O error occurs
Overrides:
write in class Writer
 o newLine
    method newLine()  public     Signals IOException
Write a line separator. The line separator string is defined by the system property line.separator, and is not necessarily a single newline ('\n') character.

Throws: IOException
If an I/O error occurs
 o flush
    method flush()  public     Signals IOException
Flush the stream.

Throws: IOException
If an I/O error occurs
Overrides:
flush in class Writer
 o close
    method close()  public     Signals IOException
Close the stream.

Throws: IOException
If an I/O error occurs
Overrides:
close in class Writer

All Packages  Class Hierarchy  This Package  Previous  Next  Index